Normal pituitary gland: 1. Macroscopic anatomy-CT correlation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
To improve the radiologic recognition of pituitary microadenomas that have subtle or no mass effect, the appearance of the normal pituitary gland on computed tomographic (CT) images was studied. Thirteen autopsy specimens of the pituitary gland and sella turcica were examined by coronal CT and histologically sectioned in similar coronal planes. The CT and histologic findings were correlated, then compared with the coronal CT images of 30 normal pituitary glands in vivo, most of which were contrast-enhanced. The normal pituitary gland had a nonhomogeneous CT appearance with a variety of frequently predictable patterns. This heterogeneity was in part the result of gross anatomic structural interrelations between the anterior lobe, para intermedia, and posterior lobe.
منابع مشابه
Volumetric evaluation of pituitary gland in dog and cat using computed tomography
The objective of this study was to evaluate the pituitary gland dimensions due to age and weight using computed tomography (CT) in dogs and cats. The CT images of pituitary gland were assessed in 11 client-owned dogs (six males and five females; age range, 1 to 9 years) and 15 client-owned cats (eight males and seven females; age range, 1 to 14 years) with no evidence of pituitary diseases. The...
متن کاملNormal pituitary gland: 2. Microscopic anatomy-CT correlation.
Pituitary microadenomas may present with subtle or no mass effect. They may appear lucent, dense, or heterogeneous on computed tomographic (CT) images. The normal pituitary gland may also have a nonhomogeneous CT appearance with intermingled lucent and dense areas. This heterogeneity is related in part to microscopic variation within the anterior and posterior lobes. Thirteen autopsy specimens ...
متن کاملA Spectacular Endoscopic Anatomy of the Pituitary Gland and the Circle of Willis in a Living Person
متن کامل
بررسی وجود انحراف طرفی ساقه غده هیپوفیز نرمال در افراد بالغ توسط MRI
Background & Aim: Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in the coronal plane before and after contrast is currently considered to be the most specific and sensitive technique for imaging pituitary gland. However, because of the false negative results of this method in the detection of pituitary microadenomas and the importance of finding these microadenomas, infundibular deviation or tilt in MRI ...
متن کاملAnatomical and cytohistological study of the pituitary gland in adult turkey
In order to conduct this study, eight adult turkey heads were obtained. Pituitary glands were harvested following cranial bones removal and examined morphologically and anatomically as well as topographically. Then, tissue sections were prepared and stained using Hematoxylin and Eosin, Alcian blue, orange G and periodic acid-Schiff staining techniques. The results showed that turkey pituitary g...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
دوره 4 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1983